Citalopram belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Celexa works by preventing the reabsorption of serotonin, which is a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood, motivation, and feelings. It also helps alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety.
Citalopram is used in adults who are experiencing moderate to severe depressive episodes associated with various conditions, such as major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Celexa is not approved for this indication.
It may also be prescribed off-label for other conditions, such as panic disorder or generalized anxiety disorder. For information on whether Celexa is considered a controlled substance, talk with your healthcare provider.
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Citalopram is a type of antidepressant medication that works by slowing down the levels of serotonin in the brain. It belongs to a class of drugs called SSRIs and works by increasing the amount of serotonin available in the brain.
Citalopram is approved for treating moderate to severe depressive episodes associated with various conditions, such as major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and anxiety disorders. Celexa is not approved for treating panic disorder.
Citalopram is available in tablet form and capsule form.
Citalopram typically starts working within 30 minutes to an hour after ingestion. The duration of Celexa’s effects varies depending on the specific condition being treated and how long it takes to take effect.
Citalopram can have side effects, but they typically subside as the body adjusts to the medication. Common side effects include nausea, drowsiness, dizziness, headache, and dry mouth. Serious side effects are rare but may include suicidal thoughts or behaviors, weight gain, and liver damage. If you experience any serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
If your symptoms do not improve after one week of treatment, consult your healthcare provider for further assistance.
Citalopram is not approved for treating panic disorder. However, it is sometimes used off-label for panic disorder.
Citalopram may help manage symptoms of anxiety and depression, but it is not an FDA-approved medication for treating panic disorder. To learn more, talk with your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Citalopram is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old. Celexa is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.
Citalopram should not be taken by individuals under the age of 18 years.
Citalopram may make you dizzy or drowsy or cause blurred vision, especially in certain populations. Do not drive or operate machinery until you know how Celexa affects you.
Citalopram should not be used for treating panic disorder unless it has been specifically shown to be effective. Discuss your symptoms with your healthcare provider if you have concerns or questions about treatment.
Citalopram is not approved for use in children under 12 years of age.
Citalopram should not be used by individuals with a known hypersensitivity or allergy to citalopram or any of its ingredients.
Citalopram may make you drowsy or cause drowsiness, dizziness, or other side effects such as dry mouth or increased sweating.
Celexa (citalopram) belongs to a class of antidepressants called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is used to treat major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders.
Brien is a licensed psychiatrists and psychologists published in 2002. Since this publication, Brien has written numerous articles about mental health and anxiety disorders. The book is structured in accordance to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders and is well-researched.
J Clin Psychopharmacol.
1998;32:9-10.
Celexa (citalopram) is an SSRI antidepressant that has been approved by the FDA for use in the treatment of depression and panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder. Celexa has also been approved for the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Celexa (citalopram) has also been approved for the treatment of depression, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder.
Celexa (citalopram) has also been approved for the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Celexa (citalopram) has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder.
Celexa (citalopram) has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder.
Celexa (citalopram) has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and panic disorder.
The article was first published inThe Lancet(2005):
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Celexa (citalopram) is an SSRI antidepressant that has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of depression and panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder. Celexa is available in a range of strengths, with doses of 40-60 mg being the most commonly prescribed.
Celexa is available in tablets of 10, 20, and 40 mg.
The adult dose for Celexa (citalopram) is 40-60 mg once daily. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 60 mg. Adults taking Celexa (citalopram) should take one tablet of the tablet-containing combination tablet at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating a meal.
Geriatric patients should take a starting dose of 40 mg once daily.
Celexa, also known as citalopram, is an antidepressant that belongs to the class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It was first approved by the FDA in 1992 and has been used off-label since 1998 (). As of July 2024, Celexa has now been available as a prescription medication. The FDA approved the medication in 2003 for the treatment of major depressive disorder ().
There are several indications for prescribing Celexa to patients who have taken the medication. Patients who are at risk for or have received certain side effects may consider taking Celexa. Celexa, in combination with other medications, may have increased risk for suicide (). The mechanism of action of Celexa is unknown. This means that it may not be effective for all patients. Other potential side effects of Celexa include nausea, insomnia, and dry mouth ().
Another option for patients who are at risk for suicide is to use Celexa with other medications to treat depression. Celexa is not approved for this indication. For this reason, the FDA has granted a marketing authorization for Celexa to patients who have been prescribed Celexa (Celexa®).
There have been several studies in the literature examining the efficacy of Celexa for the treatment of major depressive disorder (). One of the most well-known clinical trials is the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (CDRD) (). The CDRD is a score on a scale of 1-5, where 1 indicates that a patient is depressed and 5 indicates that they are depressed with no other significant symptoms. The CDRD is a standard measurement of severity, and the rating is based on the severity of depression that is present at the time of the interview. The CDRD is not a new one, and it was first published in 2022 ().
Another medication used to treat depression is SSRIs, such as sertraline (Zoloft®, Lexapro®). In 2015, it was approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder and has been shown to be effective at improving depression symptoms (). It is now FDA approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder and is also approved for the treatment of other depressive disorders (). However, studies of SSRIs in patients with depression have been limited (). SSRIs are often prescribed in combination with other antidepressant medications and are sometimes used with other drugs to treat depression ().
In addition to the FDA approval for Celexa, there have been several other studies to evaluate the efficacy of Celexa for the treatment of depression (). For example, two trials of SSRIs in patients with depression were performed () in 2019 (). The two trials demonstrated that patients taking Celexa experienced significantly more improvements than patients who had placebo (). Another trial that looked at the efficacy of Celexa for the treatment of depression included patients with major depressive disorder (), which was published in 2021 (). Another trial found that patients taking Celexa for the treatment of depression reported significantly more improvement in depression symptoms compared to patients who had placebo (). A review of the effectiveness of Celexa for the treatment of depression also included patients who had antidepressant-related comorbidity ().
Another randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) was also conducted (). Two studies that were conducted at a dose of 40 mg to 50 mg showed improvement in depression symptoms for patients taking Celexa (). The study showed that patients receiving Celexa for the treatment of MDD had a significant improvement in depressive symptoms compared to patients who did not receive the medication (). One trial showed that patients taking Celexa for the treatment of depression reported significantly fewer adverse events ().
Another study looked at the efficacy of SSRIs in MDD patients (). The study included patients with MDD who had received a prescription for SSRIs. The researchers found that patients taking SSRIs showed significantly better outcomes compared to patients who did not take the medication (). In the studies, patients taking SSRIs and those who had a placebo also reported better symptoms compared to patients who did not receive the medication ().
Another trial that looked at the efficacy of Celexa for the treatment of MDD included MDD patients who were taking antidepressant medications. The study showed that patients receiving Celexa for the treatment of MDD reported significantly fewer adverse events compared to patients who did not receive the medication (). Another study looked at the effectiveness of Celexa in MDD patients. The researchers found that patients taking Celexa for the treatment of MDD reported significantly fewer adverse events compared to patients who did not receive the medication (). Another study evaluated the efficacy of Celexa in MDD patients. The study evaluated the effectiveness of Celexa in MDD patients ().
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